Title: Safe Function Call
Author: Scott Reilly
Published: <strong>जून 11, 2009</strong>
Last modified: अप्रैल 14, 2025

---

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# Safe Function Call

 By [Scott Reilly](https://profiles.wordpress.org/coffee2code/)

[Download](https://downloads.wordpress.org/plugin/safe-function-call.1.4.zip)

 * [Details](https://mai.wordpress.org/plugins/safe-function-call/#description)
 * [Reviews](https://mai.wordpress.org/plugins/safe-function-call/#reviews)
 *  [Installation](https://mai.wordpress.org/plugins/safe-function-call/#installation)
 * [Development](https://mai.wordpress.org/plugins/safe-function-call/#developers)

 [Support](https://wordpress.org/support/plugin/safe-function-call/)

## Description

Safely call a function, class method, or object method in a manner that doesn’t 
generate errors if those plugins cease to exist.

Various helper functions are provided that provide handy variations of this theme:

 * `_sfc()`: Safely call a function and get its return value
 * `_sfce()`: Safely call a function and echo its return value
 * `_sfcf()`: Safely call a function; if it doesn’t exist, then a fallback function(
   if specified) is called
 * `_sfcm()`: Safely call a function; if it doesn’t exist, then echo a message (
   if provided)

Let’s assume you had something like this in a template:

    ```
    <?php list_cities( 'Texas', 3 ); ?>
    ```

If you deactivated the plugin that provided `list_cities()`, your site would generate
an error when that template is accessed.

You can instead use `_sfc()`, which is provided by this plugin to call other functions,
like so:

    ```
    <?php _sfc( 'list_cities', 'Texas', 3 ); ?>
    ```

That will simply do nothing if the `list_cities()` function is not available.

If you’d rather display a message when the function does not exist, use `_sfcm()`
instead, like so:

    ```
    <?php _sfcm( 'list_cities', 'The cities listing is temporarily disabled.', 'Texas', 3 ); ?>
    ```

In this case, if `list_cities()` is not available, the text “The cities listing 
is temporarily disabled.” will be displayed.

If you’d rather call another function when the function does not exist, use _sfcf()
instead, like so:

    ```
    <?php
        function unavailable_function_handler( $function_name ) { echo "The function $function_name is not available."; }
        _sfcf( 'nonexistent_function', 'unavailable_function_handler' );
    ?>
    ```

In the event you want to safely call a function and echo its value, you can use `
_sfce()` like so:

    ```
    <?php _sfce( 'largest_city', 'Tx' ); ?>
    ```

Which is roughly equivalent to doing :

    ```
    <?php if function_exists( 'largest_city' ) { echo largest_city( 'Tx' ); } ?>
    ```

#### Filter invocation method

To further prevent issues in your code should this plugin itself become deactivated,
you can use indirect filter invocation to call the plugin functions. Each function
has an associated filter with the same name as the function. Simply use `apply_filters()`
to invoke that function instead of calling the function directly.

E.g. instead of:

    ```
    <?php _sfce( 'some_plugin_function_that_echoes', 'argument' ); ?>
    ```

Do:

    ```
    <?php apply_filters( '_sfce', 'some_plugin_function_that_echoes', 'argument' ); ?>
    ```

If you’re relying on the return value of a function and this plugin gets deactivated,
note that the `apply_filters()` call will return the name of the function you intended
to call, so you should check the return value to ensure the function got called.

Instead of:

    ```
    <?php $x = _sfc( 'some_plugin_function', 'argument' ); ?>
    ```

Do:

    ```
    <?php
        $x = apply_filters( '_sfcq', 'some_plugin_function', 'argument' );
        if ( $x !== 'some_plugin_function' ) {
            // Work with the value of $x here.
        } else {
            // The Safe Function Call plugin isn't active.
            $x = 0; // Maybe set the variable to something that makes sense in this scenario.
        }
    ?>
    ```

Links: [Plugin Homepage](https://coffee2code.com/wp-plugins/safe-function-call/)
| [Plugin Directory Page](https://wordpress.org/plugins/safe-function-call/) | [GitHub](https://github.com/coffee2code/safe-function-call/)
| [Author Homepage](https://coffee2code.com)

### Developer Documentation

Developer documentation can be found in [DEVELOPER-DOCS.md](https://github.com/coffee2code/safe-function-call/blob/master/DEVELOPER-DOCS.md).
That documentation covers the template tags and hooks provided by the plugin.

As an overview, these are the template tags provided by the plugin:

 * `_sfc()` : Safely call a function and get its return value.
 * `_sfce()` : Safely call a function and echo its sanitized return value.
 * `_sfcf()` : Safely call a function; if it doesn’t exist, then a fallback function(
   if specified) is called.
 * `_sfcm()` : Safely call a function; if it doesn’t exist, then echo a message (
   if provided).

These are the hooks provided by the plugin. They are intended for filter invocation
usage rather than typical content filtering.

 * `_sfc` : Filter to safely invoke `_sfc()` in such a way that if the plugin were
   deactivated or deleted, then your calls to the function won’t cause errors in
   your site.
 * `_sfce` : Filter to safely invoke `_sfce()` in such a way that if the plugin 
   were deactivated or deleted, then your calls to the function won’t cause errors
   in your site.
 * `_sfcf` : Filter to safely invoke `_sfcf()` in such a way that if the plugin 
   were deactivated or deleted, then your calls to the function won’t cause errors
   in your site.
 * `_sfcm` : Filter to safely invoke `_sfcm()` in such a way that if the plugin 
   were deactivated or deleted, then your calls to the function won’t cause errors
   in your site.

## Installation

 1. Install via the built-in WordPress plugin installer. Or download and unzip `safe-
    function-call.zip` inside the plugins directory for your site (typically `wp-content/
    plugins/`)
 2. Activate the plugin through the ‘Plugins’ admin menu in WordPress
 3. Use any of the four functions provided by this plugin as desired

## FAQ

### Do the functions provided by this plugin capture any error messages generated by the specified function?

No.

### Why would I use any of these functions instead of using `function_exists()`/`method_exists()` directly?

The functions provided by this plugin provide a more concise syntax for checking
for function existence (but they do use `function_exists()`/`method_exists()` under
the hood). `_sfce()` will both echo and return the echoed value, which may be of
use in certain circumstances. And also, since the callback to be safely called is
passed as an argument, it can be easily and more concisely parameterized.

### Won’t the problems this plugin addresses become a problem when using this plugin if it itself gets deactivated?

Yes, if you make direct use of one of this plugin’s functions and then deactivate
the plugin, you will likely encounter an error.

However, if you make use indirect filter invocation, you can prevent errors. See
the “Filter invocation method” section of the extended plugin description for example
code.

### Does this plugin include unit tests?

Yes. The tests are not packaged in the release .zip file or included in plugins.
svn.wordpress.org, but can be found in the [plugin’s GitHub repository](https://github.com/coffee2code/safe-function-call/).

## Reviews

![](https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/b553ddfd3593f64cda4b436e9f839c31c6cf29fea457be2a42b64b6373252ec6?
s=60&d=retro&r=g)

### 󠀁[Works perfectly.](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/works-perfectly-1014/)󠁿

 [Noahj Champion](https://profiles.wordpress.org/noahj-champion/) जनवरी 11, 2017

Works perfectly and offers enough fallback context to be very useful in theme development,
especially themes or plugins which are designed for developers to extend. Thank 
you.

 [ Read all 1 review ](https://wordpress.org/support/plugin/safe-function-call/reviews/)

## Contributors & Developers

“Safe Function Call” is open source software. The following people have contributed
to this plugin.

Contributors

 *   [ Scott Reilly ](https://profiles.wordpress.org/coffee2code/)

[Translate “Safe Function Call” into your language.](https://translate.wordpress.org/projects/wp-plugins/safe-function-call)

### Interested in development?

[Browse the code](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/safe-function-call/),
check out the [SVN repository](https://plugins.svn.wordpress.org/safe-function-call/),
or subscribe to the [development log](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/log/safe-function-call/)
by [RSS](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/log/safe-function-call/?limit=100&mode=stop_on_copy&format=rss).

## Changelog

#### 1.4 (2025-04-09)

Highlights:

This minor release sanitizes the output of the callback return value in `_sfce()`
and the `$msg_if_missing` argument value to `_sfce()`, notes compatibility through
WP 6.8+ and PHP 8.3+, and updates copyright date (2025).

Details:

 * Hardening: Sanitize output of callback return value in `_sfce()`
 * Hardening: Sanitize output of `$msg_if_missing` argument value to `_sfcm()`
 * Change: Note compatibility through WP 6.8+
 * Change: Note compatibility through PHP 8.3+
 * Change: Update copyright date (2025)

#### 1.3.3 (2024-08-09)

 * Change: Note compatibility through WP 6.6+
 * Change: Update copyright date (2024)
 * New: Add `.gitignore` file
 * Change: Remove development and testing-related files from release packaging
 * Unit tests:
    - Hardening: Prevent direct web access to `bootstrap.php`
    - Allow tests to run against current versions of WordPress
    - New: Add `composer.json` for PHPUnit Polyfill dependency
    - Change: In bootstrap, store path to plugin directory in a constant

#### 1.3.2 (2023-05-19)

 * New: Add DEVELOPER-DOCS.md and move hooks documentation into it
 * New: Add TODO.md with potential TODO items
 * Change: Improve some inline documentation formatting
 * Change: Note compatibility through WP 6.3+
 * Change: Update copyright date (2023)

#### 1.3.1 (2021-09-26)

 * Change: Note compatibility through WP 5.8+
 * Unit tests:
    - Change: Restructure unit test directories
       * Change: Move `phpunit/bin/` into `tests/`
       * Change: Move `phpunit/` into `tests/`
    - Change: Remove ‘test-‘ prefix from unit test file
    - Change: In bootstrap, store path to plugin file constant
    - Change: In bootstrap, add backcompat for PHPUnit pre-v6.0

_Full changelog is available in [CHANGELOG.md](https://github.com/coffee2code/safe-function-call/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md)._

## Meta

 *  Version **1.4**
 *  Last updated **12 months ago**
 *  Active installations **10+**
 *  WordPress version ** 1.5 or higher **
 *  Tested up to **6.8.5**
 *  Language
 * [English (US)](https://wordpress.org/plugins/safe-function-call/)
 * Tags
 * [coffee2code](https://mai.wordpress.org/plugins/tags/coffee2code/)[error](https://mai.wordpress.org/plugins/tags/error/)
   [function](https://mai.wordpress.org/plugins/tags/function/)[template](https://mai.wordpress.org/plugins/tags/template/)
 *  [Advanced View](https://mai.wordpress.org/plugins/safe-function-call/advanced/)

## Ratings

 5 out of 5 stars.

 *  [  1 5-star review     ](https://wordpress.org/support/plugin/safe-function-call/reviews/?filter=5)
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[Your review](https://wordpress.org/support/plugin/safe-function-call/reviews/#new-post)

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## Contributors

 *   [ Scott Reilly ](https://profiles.wordpress.org/coffee2code/)

## Support

Got something to say? Need help?

 [View support forum](https://wordpress.org/support/plugin/safe-function-call/)

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